What India buys from Turkey
India's main imports from Turkey: machinery (US$0.28 bn), marble/minerals/cement (US$0.26 bn), inorganic chemicals (US$0.15 bn), iron & steel (US$0.14 bn), mineral fuels (US$0.11 bn) (calendar 2025, UN Comtrade).
Indian import requirements
| Requirement | Authority | Document |
|---|---|---|
| Importer-Exporter Code; GST; ICEGATE | DGFT / GSTN / CBIC | IEC; GSTIN; ICEGATE DSC registration |
| Import policy classification | DGFT | ITC(HS) policy: Free/Restricted/Prohibited/STE; import authorisation if Restricted |
| Customs declaration & duty | CBIC / ICEGATE | Bill of Entry; BCD + AIDC + SWS(10% of BCD) + IGST |
| Import clearance NOC | FSSAI | FICS NOC after Bill of Entry; FSSAI Central licence |
| Import permit before shipment | DPPQS (Plant Quarantine) | Import permit PQ-01/PQ-02; PSC with additional declarations |
| Trusted trader status | CBIC | AEO-T1/T2/T3/LO |
Policy watch
As of 2026-11: apples need a plant-quarantine import permit and phytosanitary certificate (PQ Order 2003), FSSAI FICS clearance, and entry through notified ports. MFN: 50% duty plus a minimum import price of ₹50/kg (GTRI via FreshPlaza; sources differ on the MIP level — verify). New Zealand: FTA quota from 20 Oct 2026 at 25% duty, min CIF US$1.25/kg. USA: proposed quota at 25% duty and ₹80/kg MIP, not confirmed in force. EU: FTA quota not yet in force. Sources: https://www.freshplaza.com/north-america/article/9811666/indian-apple-growers-pressured-by-rising-u-s-imports/; https://www.freshplaza.com/asia/article/9884034/india-sets-import-quotas-and-tariffs-for-new-zealand-apples-and-kiwifruit/; https://ppqs.gov.in.
Frequently asked questions
How do I import fresh apples from Turkey to India?
Place the order with a verified Turkey supplier, ship to an Indian port or ICD, and clear customs with an IEC and Importer-Exporter Code; GST; ICEGATE and Import policy classification. We manage supplier checks, shipment and clearance for you.
Is there a trade agreement between India and Turkey?
No FTA with India; Turkey is in EU customs union (industrial goods) so EU-origin goods enter duty-free but Indian goods pay Turkish MFN + additional duties [S7 — not mentioned]
Where in Turkey is fresh apples made?
Main hubs: Isparta, Karaman, Niğde. Large, competitively priced supply via Mersin port.
What HS code is used for importing fresh apples into India?
Usually HS 080810; confirm the 8-digit Indian tariff line and current duty on CBIC/ICEGATE with your customs broker.
Related
Source fresh apples from Turkey
Specification, volume and delivery city in India.