What India buys from United States
India's main imports from United States: mineral fuels/crude & lng (US$15.39 bn), machinery (US$7.25 bn), gems/precious metals (US$2.98 bn), optical/medical instruments (US$2.51 bn), electrical equipment (US$2.41 bn) (calendar 2025, UN Comtrade).
Indian import requirements
| Requirement | Authority | Document |
|---|---|---|
| Importer-Exporter Code; GST; ICEGATE | DGFT / GSTN / CBIC | IEC; GSTIN; ICEGATE DSC registration |
| Import policy classification | DGFT | ITC(HS) policy: Free/Restricted/Prohibited/STE; import authorisation if Restricted |
| Customs declaration & duty | CBIC / ICEGATE | Bill of Entry; BCD + AIDC + SWS(10% of BCD) + IGST |
| Trusted trader status | CBIC | AEO-T1/T2/T3/LO |
Policy watch
As of 2026-11: metal scrap imports need a DGFT-recognised pre-shipment inspection certificate (PSIC) and compliance with the Hazardous & Other Wastes Rules 2016 for the scrap category. BCD on aluminium scrap was 2.5% as of mid-2026 — the AAI asked for it to stay at 2.5% until BIS scrap standards are notified, while recyclers lobby for removal. No BIS scrap standard was notified as of Jul 2026. The Aluminium and Aluminium Alloy Products QCO 2026 (13 Mar 2026) covers products, not scrap; ADD exists on aluminium foil, and a Malaysian wire-rod anti-subsidy case is open. Sources: https://www.newkerala.com/news/a/aluminium-association-india-urges-centre-notify-bis-standards-182.htm; https://www.alcircle.com/news/india-mandates-bis-certification-for-aluminium-products-under-qco-2026-117680; research/02-indian-imports.md.
Frequently asked questions
How do I import aluminium scrap from United States to India?
Place the order with a verified United States supplier, ship to an Indian port or ICD, and clear customs with an IEC and Importer-Exporter Code; GST; ICEGATE and Import policy classification. We manage supplier checks, shipment and clearance for you.
Is there a trade agreement between India and United States?
No FTA; BTA under negotiation (talks 1–4 Jun 2026) [S7]. Tariff on Indian goods as of 22 Oct 2026: MFN + 10% Section 301 (from 24 Jul 2026), or the Section 232 rate for steel/aluminium/autos/copper; IEEPA tariffs struck down by the Supreme Court 20 Feb 2026 — verify weekly [06 §C.3]
Where in United States is aluminium scrap made?
Main hubs: Los Angeles/Long Beach, New York/New Jersey, Houston, Savannah. Largest source of graded aluminium scrap (Zorba, Taint/Tabor, UBC).
What HS code is used for importing aluminium scrap into India?
Usually HS 7602; confirm the 8-digit Indian tariff line and current duty on CBIC/ICEGATE with your customs broker.
Related
Source aluminium scrap from United States
Specification, volume and delivery city in India.