At a glance
- Incoterms
- FOB, CFR, CIF, FCA
India's dried red chilli and chilli powder export trade
India exported US$1,342.5 mn of chilli in FY2024-25 according to indianspices.com. That statistical line covers more than dried red chilli and chilli powder; a product-level figure is not published.
Largest destinations by value share: unavailable by country
Export markets we serve
| Market | What matters there | Sea transit from India |
|---|---|---|
| Germany | Border control & pre-notification (Member-state BCPs / DG SANTE); Increased official controls (DG SANTE (Reg. (EU) 2019/1793 as amended by 2026/1206)) | 21-27 via Suez; 31-38 via Cape days |
| Netherlands | Border control & pre-notification (Member-state BCPs / DG SANTE); Increased official controls (DG SANTE (Reg. (EU) 2019/1793 as amended by 2026/1206)) | 18-24 via Suez; 28-35 via Cape days |
| France | Border control & pre-notification (Member-state BCPs / DG SANTE); Increased official controls (DG SANTE (Reg. (EU) 2019/1793 as amended by 2026/1206)) | 20–25 d to Le Havre; 15–20 d to Marseille-Fos (ASSUMPTION — this file's analyst estimate, not in 06 §F.2: typical liner schedules) |
| Italy | Border control & pre-notification (Member-state BCPs / DG SANTE); Increased official controls (DG SANTE (Reg. (EU) 2019/1793 as amended by 2026/1206)) | 15–20 d to Genoa/La Spezia via Suez (ASSUMPTION — this file's analyst estimate, not in 06 §F.2: typical liner schedules) |
| Spain | Border control & pre-notification (Member-state BCPs / DG SANTE); Increased official controls (DG SANTE (Reg. (EU) 2019/1793 as amended by 2026/1206)) | 15–20 d to Valencia/Barcelona/Algeciras via Suez (ASSUMPTION — this file's analyst estimate, not in 06 §F.2: typical liner schedules) |
| United States | Facility registration (FDA); Advance notice of each shipment (FDA) | 24-30 via Suez; 32-40 via Cape days |
| Canada | Importer licence & controls (CFIA (SFCR)); Labelling (CFIA / Health Canada) | 26-34 via Suez; 34-42 via Cape days |
| Poland | Border control & pre-notification (Member-state BCPs / DG SANTE); Increased official controls (DG SANTE (Reg. (EU) 2019/1793 as amended by 2026/1206)) | 28–35 d to Gdańsk (direct Asia–Baltic loops or via Hamburg/Rotterdam feeder) (ASSUMPTION — this file's analyst estimate, not in 06 §F.2) |
| Vietnam | General import clearance | 11-16 days |
| Belgium | Border control & pre-notification (Member-state BCPs / DG SANTE); Increased official controls (DG SANTE (Reg. (EU) 2019/1793 as amended by 2026/1206)) | 19-25 via Suez; 29-36 via Cape days |
| Sweden | Border control & pre-notification (Member-state BCPs / DG SANTE); Increased official controls (DG SANTE (Reg. (EU) 2019/1793 as amended by 2026/1206)) | 28–35 d to Gothenburg via Hamburg/Rotterdam feeder (ASSUMPTION — this file's analyst estimate, not in 06 §F.2) |
| Denmark | Border control & pre-notification (Member-state BCPs / DG SANTE); Increased official controls (DG SANTE (Reg. (EU) 2019/1793 as amended by 2026/1206)) | 28–35 d to Aarhus/Copenhagen via Hamburg feeder (ASSUMPTION — this file's analyst estimate, not in 06 §F.2) |
| Singapore | Importer licence & permit (SFA) | 7-12 days |
| Malaysia | Halal (JAKIM); Quarantine (MAQIS / DVS) | 8-12 days |
| Indonesia | Product registration (BPOM); Mandatory halal (BPJPH) | 11-16 days |
| Bangladesh | General import clearance | 7–12 d by feeder via Colombo/Singapore to Chattogram; land route via Petrapole–Benapole 1–3 d from Kolkata (ASSUMPTION — this file's analyst estimate, not in 06 §F.2) |
| Sri Lanka | General import clearance | 2–4 d Nhava Sheva/Tuticorin/Chennai → Colombo (ASSUMPTION — this file's analyst estimate, not in 06 §F.2) |
| Nepal | General import clearance | Rail/road: Kolkata → Birgunj 3–7 d; Delhi/NCR road → Sunauli/Raxaul 2–4 d (ASSUMPTION — this file's analyst estimate, not in 06 §F.2) |
| Thailand | General import clearance | — |
| Ireland | Border control & pre-notification (Member-state BCPs / DG SANTE); Increased official controls (DG SANTE (Reg. (EU) 2019/1793 as amended by 2026/1206)) | 25–32 d to Dublin via Rotterdam/Antwerp/UK feeder (ASSUMPTION — this file's analyst estimate, not in 06 §F.2) |
Transit times are typical port-to-port estimates; regulatory items are the main product-specific requirements, not an exhaustive list.
Where dried red chilli and chilli powder is sourced in India
Andhra Pradesh — Guntur, Prakasam, Krishna, Kurnool. Guntur chilli yard; Guntur Sannam GI
Telangana — Khammam, Warangal. Teja and Wonder Hot
Karnataka — Haveri (Byadgi), Dharwad, Ballari. Byadgi chilli GI - low heat, high colour
Madhya Pradesh — Khargone, Dhar. Third-largest producer
- Guntur (Asia's largest chilli yard) / Byadgi (Andhra Pradesh; Telangana; Karnataka; MP) · ships via Chennai · season: Harvest Jan-Apr; cold-storage stock traded year-round (ASSUMPTION)
Typical export specification
| Parameter | Typical value |
|---|---|
| Pungency | Teja 75,000-100,000 SHU; Sannam 334 about 25,000-35,000 SHU; Byadgi 8,000-15,000 SHU (typical) |
| Colour | Byadgi / Kashmiri 120-160+ ASTA; Teja 60-80 ASTA (typical) |
| Moisture | ≤ 10-12% (typical) |
| Broken / damaged pods | ≤ 2-5% (typical) |
| Aflatoxin | EU limits B1 5 µg/kg, total 10 µg/kg (Reg. 2023/915) |
| Sudan dyes | Not detected (zero tolerance) |
Agreed per contract and confirmed by lab report or pre-shipment inspection.
Export documentation
Documents we prepare or arrange for each shipment:
- Commercial invoice
- Packing list
- Bill of lading
- Certificate of origin (preferential where an FTA applies)
- Phytosanitary certificate
- Certificate of analysis (EtO, pesticides, aflatoxin, Sudan dyes where relevant)
- Spices Board quality certificate where required
- Fumigation certificate (if specified)
Frequently asked questions
What is the HS code for dried red chilli and chilli powder exported from India?
Dried Red Chilli and Chilli Powder is usually classified under HS 090421 (Fruits of the genus Capsicum, dried, neither crushed nor ground). Crushed or ground chilli (powder, flakes) is 0904 22. Paprika-type colour grades are also under 0904 21/22.
Where is dried red chilli and chilli powder produced in India?
Main clusters: Guntur (Asia's largest chilli yard) / Byadgi, Andhra Pradesh; Telangana; Karnataka; MP.
Which documents are needed to export dried red chilli and chilli powder?
Commercial invoice, Packing list, Bill of lading, Certificate of origin (preferential where an FTA applies), Phytosanitary certificate, Certificate of analysis (EtO, pesticides, aflatoxin, Sudan dyes where relevant), Spices Board quality certificate where required. Destination-specific registrations are listed on each market page.
Which chilli variety is the hottest?
Teja (S17) is the most pungent of the major Indian export varieties, typically about 75,000-100,000 SHU.
Which chilli gives the best colour?
Byadgi and Kashmiri-type chillies are low in heat and high in colour, typically 120 ASTA units or more.
What does stemless mean?
Stems (calyx) are removed by hand or machine before packing; stemless chilli costs more but is preferred for grinding and retail.
Market guides
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